THE SHORT ANSWER
Separate the invitation, the welcome and the offer of food or drink. Each needs a response of its own. Give the guest a concrete choice and wait for their answer; the fact that someone has arrived does not tell you what they want to eat or how long they can stay.
Say what you are inviting them to do
The recorded 返屋企食飯啦 means come home for a meal. It makes sense when “home” is already shared or understood. If you are inviting a friend to your place, naming 我屋企 makes the destination clearer. A meal invitation should also include the day or another way to establish when you mean.
Ask first and leave room for a reply. A guest might accept the visit but need a different time, or accept a drink but decline dinner. Those are different decisions. In the written invitation below, the question is about coming over for a meal; it does not contain a fixed arrival time, so that still needs agreeing.
返屋企食飯啦
faan1 uk1 kei2 sik6 faan6 laa1
Come home for a meal
聽日嚟我屋企食飯,好唔好?
ting1 jat6 lai4 ngo5 uk1 kei2 sik6 faan6 hou2 m4 hou2
Would you like to come to my place for a meal tomorrow?
Welcome the guest without repeating the invitation
Once the guest arrives, acknowledge the visit. 多謝你特登嚟 thanks them for making a particular effort to come. The word 特登 carries the idea of doing something specially or deliberately; here the surrounding thanks makes the intended appreciation clear.
You can then move to a practical question, such as whether they would like water. This gives the visitor an easy next turn. Avoid filling the whole arrival with commands: the guest may need a moment to put down a bag or tell you that they cannot stay long. The welcome is part of the exchange, not a speech to deliver uninterrupted.
多謝你特登嚟
do1 ze6 nei5 dak6 dang1 lai4
Thank you for making the effort to come
你想唔想飲水?
nei5 soeng2 m4 soeng2 jam2 seoi2
Would you like some water?
Make the offer and the reply separate turns
An offer is useful only if you listen to the answer. 唔使喇,唔該 declines something while including thanks. In the practice exchange the guest is declining water, not the visit itself. The host does not need to interpret that answer as a hidden request for another drink.
屋企有嘢食呀 states that there is food at home. The clip can help you recognise that statement, but it does not name a dish or ask about dietary preferences. If you need to know what someone can eat, ask that question directly rather than assuming the recorded statement has settled it.
AN EXAMPLE CONVERSATION
多謝你特登嚟。
do1 ze6 nei5 dak6 dang1 lai4
Thank you for making the effort to come.
你想唔想飲水?
nei5 soeng2 m4 soeng2 jam2 seoi2
Would you like some water?
好呀。
hou2 aa3
Okay.
Let the visit have a clear ending
When a guest says they need to leave, respond to that information before proposing anything else. A new invitation can wait until you know whether they want to make another plan. Ending warmly does not require persuading them to remain longer.
Practise the visit in three short scenes: arranging it, welcoming the guest and ending it. Change one detail on the second attempt, such as the day or the offered drink. Keep the response appropriate to that detail. This is more demanding—and more useful—than replaying the same invitation while the other person always gives the same answer.
我差唔多要走喇。
ngo5 caa1 m4 do1 jiu3 zau2 laa3
I need to leave soon.
多謝你嚟,下次再見。
do1 ze6 nei5 lai4 haa6 ci3 zoi3 gin3
Thanks for coming. See you next time.
HEAR THE LINE IN CONTEXT
Watch with Auntie
Come home for a meal
This clip illustrates one expression connected with the topic. The written examples above extend the lesson.
Open the full phrase lesson ↗Read the Cantonese line
- Cantonese
- 返屋企食飯啦
- Jyutping
- faan1 uk1 kei2 sik6 faan6 laa1
- English
- Come home for a meal
YOUR TURN
Try it yourself
A friend arrives, but says they do not want water. Welcome them, make the offer and acknowledge the refusal.
See one possible answer
Use 多謝你特登嚟, followed by 你想唔想飲水? If they reply 唔使喇,唔該, an acknowledgement such as 好呀 closes that offer. Continue the visit rather than repeating the same question as though they had not answered.
Keep these in mind
- Name the destination and day when arranging a visit.
- A declined drink is an answer to that offer, not necessarily a refusal of the visit.
- Thank the guest and acknowledge when they need to leave.