THE SHORT ANSWER
Describe the problem you are experiencing, ask for a specific adjustment, and respond to the other person’s proposal. Saying that a room is cold or noisy does not automatically tell your housemate which change you want.
Say what is bothering you
嘈 (cou4) can describe noise or making noise; 細聲 (sai3 seng1) refers to a low sound level. The words help distinguish a noisy situation from a request for quieter sound. Start with the part of the situation that is actually relevant rather than listing every frustration you have had with the person.
The recorded “It is so cold in here I am shivering” expresses strong discomfort. It does not specify a preferred temperature, whether a window should close or which person should act. A listener may offer a change, but you can also state the adjustment you want to discuss.
呢度凍到震呀
ni1 dou6 dung3 dou3 zan3 aa3
It's so cold in here I'm shivering
Discomfort is clear; the desired adjustment remains unstated.
又嘈又閃頂唔順
jau6 cou4 jau6 sim2 ding2 m4 seon6
So noisy and flashy—I cannot take it.
This mentions both noise and flashing, so it is broader than sound alone.
Make the requested change observable
“Could you be a little quieter?” asks for an adjustment to sound. In a situation with several sound sources, identify whether you mean the television, a phone or a conversation. A housemate should be able to tell which action would answer your request.
Add your immediate reason when it helps: “I want to sleep.” That explains why the sound matters now. It does not mean the other person must share your schedule, but it gives the two of you a concrete problem to discuss instead of guessing why you are annoyed.
可唔可以細聲啲?
ho2 m4 ho2 ji5 sai3 seng1 di1
Could you be a little quieter?
我想瞓覺。
ngo5 soeng2 fan3 gaau3
I want to sleep.
Allow a practical answer
In the written example, the housemate offers to switch off the sound source. That is one possible answer. Another situation might call for lower volume, a different room or a later time. The language goal is to understand the offered action and confirm whether it addresses the problem.
Do not make every practice partner answer “yes” instantly. Try a counterproposal and have the requester respond to its specific details. A workable agreement needs both people to know what is changing; a vague “fine” may conceal different interpretations of the same request.
AN EXAMPLE CONVERSATION
可唔可以細聲啲?我想瞓覺。
ho2 m4 ho2 ji5 sai3 seng1 di1 ngo5 soeng2 fan3 gaau3
Could you be a little quieter? I want to sleep.
好,我熄咗佢。
hou2 ngo5 sik1 zo2 keoi5
Okay, I will switch it off.
唔該你。
m4 goi1 nei5
Thank you.
Recognise a boundary and an authority claim
“Do not bother me right now” sets a limit on interaction. “In my home, I make the rules” asserts authority over the home. Neither is simply another translation of “Could you lower the volume?” Choosing between them changes the kind of conversation you are starting.
When practising with peers, identify whether you are describing discomfort, requesting an action or claiming authority. Use the stronger recorded lines to recognise those meanings, not as automatic upgrades when you cannot find a gentler word. If a request is not understood, clarify the sound, place or time before escalating the wording.
我屋企我話事
ngo5 uk1 kei2 ngo5 waa6 si6
In my home, I make the rules.
This asserts authority; it is not a neutral shared-space request.
HEAR THE LINE IN CONTEXT
Watch with Auntie
It's so cold in here I'm shivering
This clip illustrates one expression connected with the topic. The written examples above extend the lesson.
Open the full phrase lesson ↗Read the Cantonese line
- Cantonese
- 呢度凍到震呀
- Jyutping
- ni1 dou6 dung3 dou3 zan3 aa3
- English
- It's so cold in here I'm shivering
YOUR TURN
Try it yourself
A housemate has music playing and you want to sleep. Make a request that identifies a possible change. If they offer to turn it off, what are you agreeing to?
See one possible answer
可唔可以細聲啲?我想瞓覺 asks for quieter sound and explains the immediate reason. If the housemate says 我熄咗佢, they are offering to switch that sound source off. Acknowledge that specific adjustment, rather than treating it as agreement about every household rule.
Keep these in mind
- Describe discomfort and request an action separately.
- Identify the sound source when the request could be ambiguous.
- A boundary or authority claim is stronger and more specific than an ordinary adjustment request.